

Individual Indian Owners of Trust or Restricted-Fee Land Allotments
Legal Hurdles for Individual Owners of Indian Land Allotments
Individual owners of allotment or other Indian trust lands face many legal hurdles to make beneficial use of the property.
There are several ways you may need assistance to make the most use out of your property allotment:
- You may need help determining the most valuable use of the property or negotiating a lease with somebody who can make money from the land. People who can make money off the land include: farmers, ranchers, mining companies, timber harvesters, or even your own Tribe, who may want to build a casino, a renewable energy project, or other tribal business on your allotment.
- You may need help getting the lease approved by the Bureau of Indian Affairs or your Tribe.
- You may need help enforcing the lease or enforcing trespass laws against companies or people who have no right to be on the land.
Dealing with Multiple Owners of Indian Land Allotments
In many cases, you may not be the only owner of the allotment. The property may have been highly fractionated through inheritance over the years. We determine who the other landowners are and how many must consent in order to sign a lease under the BIA’s sliding scale regulations.
We determine the most cost-effective way of communicating with your fellow landowners and coming to an agreement with the required number, so all of the landowners can receive lease payments.

Talk to Our Indian Law Attorneys About Your Tribe’s Legal Needs at No Cost
Breach of Trust Claims for Owners of Indian Land Allotments
Unfortunately, the Department of the Interior (DOI), the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA), or the Bureau of Trust Funds Administration (BTFA) may have mis-managed your land or Individual Indian Money account. In such cases, you may have a breach-of-trust claim to bring.
Mctlaw can help you determine if you have a breach-of-trust claim, calculate how large the claim may be, and bring your claim to the DOI or before a federal court such as the Court of Federal Claims in Washington, DC, which was created to provide a court for plaintiffs to sue the federal government for money damages.
Our team of experienced Indian Law attorneys can help with matters like:
- Indian gaming compacts, regulation and compliance
- Tribal cannabis and hemp regulation
- Tribal Governance and Drafting Statutes and Regulations
- Tribal Self-Determination and Self-Governance contracting and compacting with the Department of the Interior (DOI) and the Indian Health Service (IHS)
- Structuring Tribal Healthcare Programs and Obtaining Funding from the Indian Health Service (IHS)
- Structuring or Restructuring Tribal Courts and Obtaining Funding from the Bureau of Indian Affairs (BIA) and the U.S. Department of Justice (DOI)
- Creating and Implementing Tribal Housing Programs and Obtaining NAHASDA Funding from the U.S. Department of Housing and Urban Development (HUD)
- Litigating Breach of Trust and Takings Claims
- Enforcing Treaty Rights
- Oil & Gas Royalty Disputes
- Individual Indian Money Account Issues
- Native American Tribes and Employment Law
- Natural Resource Management for Tribal Lands
- Environmental Protection and Cleanup on Tribal Lands
- Protecting Sacred Sites
- Resolving Tribal Enrollment and Disenrollment Disputes
- Indian Child Welfare Protections
- Fee-to-Trust Land Acquisitions
- Federal Recognition for Native American Indian Tribes
- Misuse of Railway Easements on Indian Tribal Lands
- Issues with Jurisdiction Over Land Allotments
- Protecting the rights of individual Indian landowners
- Doing Business in Indian Country
- Obtaining a Section 8(a) Certification from the Small Business Administration (SBA) and Pursuing Federal Contracts
- Operating as an Indian Reorganization Act (IRA) Section 17 Corporation, a Tribally Chartered Corporation, or an Alaska Native Corporation
Content Reviewed by Jeffrey Nelson – Indian Law

Jeffrey Nelson leads the Firm’s Indian Law Group. He’s spent over 20 years of experience working in Washington, DC on Indian law and litigation matters, including as a Senior Attorney at the National Indian Gaming Commission and as an Assistant Solicitor at the Department of the Interior. Jeff now represents tribes across the country on Indian gaming and tribal governance matters. He also serves as the Assistant Attorney General for the United Keetoowah Band of Cherokee Indians in Oklahoma. Jeff earned his law degree at the University of Michigan Law School in 1997 and an LL.M. in Advocacy from Georgetown University Law Center in 1999.
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